c/o Centre for Social Justice, 17 Yaounde Street, Wuse Zone 6, Abuja. Tel: 08055070909
February 13, 2019
Press Statement
THE PROPOSED MILITARY CLAMPDOWN ON THE SOUTH EAST
We note with regret the recent directive by the Chief of Army Staff, Major General Tukur Buratai to the GOC’s and Brigade Commanders in the South East Region to clamp down on the activities of IPOB and other splinter groups on the premise that they are threatening to disrupt the conduct of the 2019 general elections in the South East. The army chief made this statement in Abuja in his remarks at the Chief of Army Staff Operations Conference, a meeting which brought together the army’s apex administrative and operational commanders nationwide.
While we acknowledge the duty of the security agencies to take pre-emptive action to prevent the breakdown of law and order, such actions must be done with full respect to the rule of law and constitutionalism. Such pre-emptive action must be based on credible empirical evidence and not on mere conjecture or simply an established pattern of intimidating the South East Region. Assuming such evidence exists, it is the duty of the Police to maintain law and order and an invitation can only be extended to the military if there is an escalation which the Police is not equipped to deal with. It is not the duty of the Army to see to the day to day security of lives and property as this is the constitutional mandate of the Nigeria Police Force.
This clamp down order, coming a few days to the presidential and other elections, appears to be an attempt at suppressing the vote in the South East through intimidation and militarization of the zone. For the avoidance of doubt, “vote suppression is a strategy used to influence the outcome of an election by discouraging or preventing specific groups of people from voting”.
We recall that the last deployment of soldiers tagged “Operation Python Dance” led to massive violation of human rights especially the rights to life, human dignity, personal liberty, freedom of movement, freedom of association, etc. We further recall that despite the documentation and empirical evidence of these massive violations, the Nigerian authorities have failed, refused and neglected to bring the perpetrators to justice.
In the circumstances, the proposed deployment of the Army to the South East of Nigeria in anticipation of the general election is totally unacceptable and condemnable.
We therefore call on President Muhammadu Buhari to call the Chief of Army Staff to order and to desist from such provocative action. The South East of Nigeria is a peaceful region. The soldiers should rather be deployed to the North East region where lives are lost and properties destroyed on a daily basis.
We hope that President Muhammadu Buhari and his Chief of Army Staff will let wise counsel prevail.
Signed:
Network on Police Reform in Nigeria
Civil Liberties Organisation
Centre for Social Justice
Society for Economic Rights and Social Justice
Save Nigeria Group
Centre for Peace Across Borders
Centre for Public Interest Law
Christian Fellowship and Care Foundation
Peoples Rights Organisation
Life Source Initiative
Budget Watch Group
Honour Birth Foundation
Communal Care Centre
Centre for Women Empowerment and Development
Purple Care Initiative
Youth Enhancement Organisation
DAWDRIN
JONAPWD, Imo State
Royal Youths International
Our Lady of Perpetual Help Initiative
Imo People’s Action for Democracy
Imo Bilie Initiative for Social Justice
Abia Youths Progressive Assembly
People to People International, Imo State
Owerri Youths Elders Forum
South East Youths Consultative Forum